Modular Single-Phase UPS

M90S Scalable Infrastructure Power Platform

A modern modular single-phase UPS architecture — engineered for scalable infrastructure continuity across distributed and centralized environments running on split-phase power. Phased capacity growth and lifecycle serviceability without disruptive replacement or a forced transition to three-phase distribution.

Xtreme Power M90S-2S modular single-phase UPS rack-mounted — power module with status display above a battery module
The M90S modular single-phase UPS, rack-mounted — a power module (with status display) and battery module within a unified chassis.
Range
6 – 48 kW
Power
Split-phase 208/120V · 240/120V
Power factor
Unity 1.0 PF
Building block
6 kW modular
The rationale

Why modular single-phase architecture exists

Technology density keeps rising in environments historically served by distributed rack-level UPS — telecom aggregation nodes, distributed compute, broadcast facilities, clinical electrical support, and large residential technology deployments increasingly need structured continuity planning. Legacy deployment models introduce structural limitations:

  • Fixed-capacity systems require full replacement for growth
  • Distributed UPS proliferation increases operational complexity
  • Electrical-room constraints limit scalability
  • Redundancy coordination becomes difficult
  • Modernization initiatives require phased capital investment

Modular single-phase architecture lets continuity infrastructure scale predictably with operational requirements.

Electrical reality

Split-phase infrastructure constraints

Many facilities run on 208/120V or 240/120V service where moving to three-phase distribution is impractical because of:

  • Building electrical design limitations
  • Service-upgrade cost and disruption
  • Constrained electrical-room environments
  • Distributed facility layouts
  • Phased infrastructure modernization planning

The point: modular single-phase UPS platforms enable centralized continuity strategies without fundamental electrical-system reconstruction.

Deployment models

Centralized vs. distributed modular deployment

The M90S supports both centralized and distributed modular continuity strategies — and hybrids of the two.

Aggregated protection

Centralized deployment

  • Aggregated protection across multiple critical loads
  • Unified runtime and battery-lifecycle management
  • Structured redundancy planning
  • Simplified service workflows
  • Improved electrical-room infrastructure density
Localized aggregation

Distributed modular deployment

  • Localized continuity aggregation
  • Phased infrastructure expansion
  • Reduced initial deployment complexity
  • Incremental modernization strategies
  • Site-specific continuity design flexibility

Hybrid deployment models are common — particularly across distributed campus, telecom, and multi-building facility environments.

Power block philosophy

Standardized 6 kW modular blocks

The M90S is built on standardized 6 kW modular power blocks, forming a scalable continuity framework that supports:

  • Predictable capacity expansion
  • Subsystem-level lifecycle replacement
  • Runtime-optimization flexibility
  • Structured redundancy modeling
  • Standardized service ecosystems

Universal modular slots. Planners dynamically allocate power and battery modules within a unified chassis. Operational integrity requires at least one active power module and at least one battery module.

Architectural differentiators

What sets the M90S apart

Full capacity use

Unity power factor utilization

  • Unity output power factor (1.0 PF) — full utilization of installed electrical capacity
  • Legacy modular platforms commonly run reduced PF (0.8–0.9), increasing oversizing risk
  • Improved infrastructure-density planning
  • Reduced electrical-system oversizing
  • Higher usable capacity per installed kVA
Integral bypass

Integrated maintenance continuity

  • Integral maintenance-bypass framework — service without interrupting protected loads
  • Safe maintenance-isolation workflows
  • Reduced service-disruption exposure
  • Elimination of external bypass-panel dependency
  • Improved centralized-infrastructure reliability
Decision framework

Single-phase vs. three-phase

M90S

Choose modular single-phase when

  • Facility electrical service remains split-phase
  • Aggregated load density exceeds distributed-UPS practicality
  • Phased infrastructure growth is required
  • Modernization must avoid electrical reconstruction
M90C / M90U

Three-phase becomes appropriate when

  • Infrastructure density exceeds practical single-phase aggregation limits
  • Electrical-room design supports higher-capacity centralized continuity
  • Enterprise-scale infrastructure expansion is anticipated

Need three-phase power? See the Xtreme Power M90C modular three-phase UPS →

Lifecycle strategy

Modular lifecycle modernization

Centralized modular UPS architecture enables structured modernization by supporting:

  • Phased subsystem renewal instead of full system replacement
  • Reduced operational-disruption risk
  • Standardized spare-parts frameworks
  • Predictable long-term capital planning
  • Continuity-aligned maintenance methodologies

This lifecycle model aligns continuity infrastructure with contemporary facility-engineering practice.

Capacity ladder

The M90S modular tiers

A standardized framework that scales with infrastructure demand while maintaining platform consistency:

6 kW
M90S-2S
Localized modular continuity aggregation
View →
6–12 kW
M90S-4S
Entry centralized modular infrastructure tier
View →
Most popular
6–24 kW
M90S-6S
Mid-scale distributed infrastructure continuity platform
View →
6–48 kW
M90S-12S
Facility-level centralized modular continuity architecture
View →
Xtreme Power M90S-12S modular single-phase UPS — front view with the door closed (left) and the door open (right), showing stacked 6 kW power and battery modules above the maintenance-bypass switch
The M90S-12S — door closed (left) and open (right), fully populated with hot-swappable 6 kW power and battery modules above the integral maintenance-bypass switch (scales to 48 kW).
Platform specifications

Specifications by tier

Every M90S frame shares the same online double-conversion core, unity power factor, and 6 kW modular building block. The frames differ in slot count, capacity, display, and form factor:

SpecificationM90S-2SM90S-4SM90S-6S ★M90S-12S
Slots24 (2 universal + 2 battery)6 (4 universal + 2 battery)12 universal
Capacity6 kW6–12 kW6–24 kW6–48 kW
Capacities6 kW6 / 12 kW6 / 12 / 18 / 24 kW6–48 kW (6 kW steps)
DisplayLCD power metering5.7″ graphic LCD5.7″ graphic LCD10″ color touch LCD
Per-module LCDYesYesYes
RedundancyN+1 capableN+1 capableN+1 capable
Form factor19″ rack (6U) or towerFloor-standingFloor-standingFloor-standing
Receptacle panelsUp to 1Up to 2Up to 4Terminal connections
Enclosure (W×D×H)17.3″×31.5″×10.5″ (rack)17.4″×33.7″×33″17.4″×33.7″×45.5″23.6″×36″×79.1″

M90S-12S: full 48 kW output requires 240/120V service; at 208/120V the maximum is 42 kW. N+1 redundancy is configured within installed slot capacity and is not implied at a frame’s fully-populated maximum.

Shared across every M90S frame

  • Topology: online double-conversion, unity power factor (kVA = kW)
  • Efficiency: up to 98% in ECO mode, 93% in online mode
  • Input / output: 208/120V or 240/120V single-phase, 50/60 Hz auto-sensing (2PH+N+G in / 2PH+N out)
  • Modules: 6 kW power & battery modules, both 16.3″W × 24″D × 5.2″H; hot-swappable (4S/6S/12S)
  • Battery: ±96 VDC nominal (12S adds a ±120 VDC option); up to 8 battery modules per power module
  • Maintenance bypass: integral — no external bypass panel required
  • Communications: RS-232, USB, EPO, dry contacts, plus intelligent slot(s) for optional Web/SNMP, Relay, or Modbus cards
  • Approvals: UL-1778 (TÜV), cUL, FCC Class A, RoHS; TAA compliant
  • Environment: 0–40 °C, up to 5,200 ft, < 58 dBA at 1 m
  • Warranty: 3-year electronics + 3-year battery (USA & Canada); 5-year extended option
Infrastructure planning resources

Plan with confidence

Modular UPS Architecture Guide
Explore modular systems →
UPS Capacity Planning Tool
Size your system →
M90S Competitive Comparisons
Compare platforms →

Build continuity that scales with your facility

Define the modular continuity architecture aligned with your facility modernization strategy, infrastructure growth trajectory, and operational resilience objectives.